NLCI Elementary Curriculum Reference Guide - page 132-133

imperative, interrogative, conditional, and
subjunctive mood
Recognize and correct inappropriate shifts in
verb voice and mood
Demonstrate command of the conventions of
standard English capitalization, punctuation,
and spelling when writing
Use punctuation to indicate a pause or break
Use an ellipsis to indicate an omission
Spell correctly
Use knowledge of language and its conventions
when writing, speaking, reading, or listening
Knowledge of language
Use knowledge of language and its conventions
when writing, speaking, reading, or listening
Use verbs in the active and passive voice and
in the conditional and subjunctive mood to
achieve particular effects
Consistently perform rapid and accurate word
naming when reading grade level text
Consistently exhibit tone and flux when reading
grade level text or beyond
Continue to demonstrate connected text
comprehension when reading grade level text
Vocabulary acquisition and use
Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown
and multiple-meaning words or phrases based
on grade 8 reading and content, choosing
flexibly from a range of strategies
Use context
Use common, grade-appropriate Greek or
Latin affixes and roots as clues to the meaning
of a word
Consult general and specialized reference
materials, both print and digital, to find the
pronunciation of a word or determine or clarify
its precise meaning or its part of speech
Verify the preliminary determination of the
meaning of a word or phrase
Demonstrate understanding of figurative
language, word relationships, and nuances in
word meanings
Interpret figures of speech in context
Use the relationship between particular words to
better understand each of the words
Distinguish among the connotations
(associations) of words with similar denotations
Acquire and use accurately grade-appropriate
general academic and domain-specific words
and phrases; gather vocabulary knowledge
when considering word or phrase important to
comprehension or expression
WRITING
Conventions
Use appropriate spelling strategies to encode
unfamiliar, multisyllabic language
Incorporate and use independent and
dependent clauses
Use punctuation accurately to guide reader
through the text
Use commas to punctuate items in a series,
greeting and closing of letters, dates,
introductory words, dialogue, direct address,
interrupters, compound sentences, and
appositives
Identify and use simple, compound, and
complex sentences to express complex thoughts
Use a variety of more advanced punctuation
Use correct conventional grammar at
developmental levels
Combine complex paragraphs with main ideas
and supporting details
Use textual markers to help the reader move
through text
Ideas
Select and develop narrow, manageable topics
Define a thesis
Maintain consistent focus for extended periods
of time
Achieve an effective balance between research
and original ideas
Use specific details to enhance or support topic
Enhance ideas using relevant, insightful, quality
details
Organization
Use effective organization including inviting
introduction, logical and informative body, and
thoughtful conclusion
131
Eighth Grade
Consistently include graphics to enhance text
Refine pacing to allow for smooth flow of text
Voice
Choose voice appropriate to different
audiences and genres
Reveal uniqueness and personality
through words
Communicate own perspective and personal
preferences
Word Choice
Use patterns and vocabulary from diverse
writings
Consistently use a wide range of creative
language
Sentence Fluency
Use a variety of sentence structures including
simple, compound, and complex
Vary sentence beginnings and lengths
Presentation
Consistently use format suited to audience
Consistently use margins in final copies
Use proper heading on work
Use correct fonts and sizes when using
word processing
Integrate page numbers and bulleting into
appropriate text
Styles/Audiences
Determine the unique needs of different audiences
Write in a variety of creative forms: jokes, plays,
fairy tales, tall tales, fables, poems, journals,
stories, narratives, friendly letters, lists
Write in a variety of informative forms including
newspaper articles, persuasive papers,
research, brochures, observations, biographies,
mathematical explanations, lab reports, and
procedures
Identify different forms used to cite sources
when writing reports
Create a bibliography
Write and maintain assignment lists and
personal schedule
Show an awareness of audience
Prewriting
Organize and plan writing using the following:
Story mapping
Discussion
Webbing
Outlining
Brainstorming
Role playing
Recall of experience
Listing
Jotting
Free writing
Drawing
Graphic organizers
Visuals
Generate ideas and gather information from a
variety of sources:
Personal experiences
Literature
Periodicals
Multimedia
Reference materials
Interview
Drafts
Refer to prewriting activities while writing
rough draft
Draft fluently for long periods of time
Write complete phrases, sentences,
and thoughts
Focus on content, not convention
Revises
Recognize the need to improve and adjust a
rough draft
Reread writing to self to check for clarity
Conference with peers or teacher
Listen to audience response and considers
change in text
Apply rules for correct usage of conventions
Change or add language to enhance text
and style
Adjust text to reflect the seven-traits model of
effective writing
132
Nobel Learning Curriculum Reference Guide
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